India possesses a vibrant and multifaceted research ground, with numerous substantial research hubs disseminated crosswise over the nation. These Centres contribute essentially to improvements in assorted fields, from agribusiness and medication to space investigation and renewable vitality. Here are a few of the most eminent research hubs in India, alongside their areas:
A nation’s prosperity and progress rely on its various institutions and study hubs where all internal development is made possible. Many institutions and study hubs are established to make the economic, farming, and protection areas more robust.
Dear aspirants, in this post, I have enlisted the top research institutes in India and of course, their locations / Headquarters with establishment time are important for your upcoming government jobs examinations like IAS, SSC, Railway, and Banking.
List of Important Research Institutes In India
| NO. | Name of Research Centres | Location/HQ | Established |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indian Agriculture Research Institute | New Delhi | 1st April 1905 |
| 2 | Central Potato Research Institute | Shimla | 1st April, 1935 |
| 3 | Indian Lac Research Institute | Ranchi | 1924 |
| 4 | Central Mining Research Institute | Dhanbad | — |
| 5 | Central Rice Research Institute | Cuttack | 23 April 1946 |
| 6 | Central Tobacco Research Institute | Rajahmundry | — |
| 7 | National Dairy Research Institute | Karnal (Haryana) | 1923 |
| 8 | Central Sugarcane Research Institute | Coimbatore | 1952 |
| 9 | Central Road Research Institute | New Delhi | 1952 |
| 10 | Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research | Dhanbad | — |
| 11 | National sugar Research Institute | Kanpur | 1936 |
| 12 | Central Leather Research Institute | Chennai | 1948 |
| 13 | Central Drug Research Institute | Lucknow | 1951 |
| 14 | Central Salt and Marine Chemical Research Institute | Bhavnagar | 10 April 1954 |
| 15 | Textile Research Institute | Ahmadabad | 11 February 1961 |
| 16 | National Geophysical Research Institute | Hyderabad | 1961 |
| 17 | Indian Meteorological Observatory | Pune & Delhi | 1875 |
| 18 | Archaeological Survey of India | Kolkata | 1861 |
| 19 | All Indian Institute of Medical Science | New Delhi | 1956 |
| 20 | Indian Institute of Petroleum | Dehradun | 1960 |
| 21 | Raman Research Institute | Bangalore | 1948 |
| 22 | Central Jute Technological Research Institute | Kolkata | 1953 |
| 23 | National Aeronautical Laboratory | Bangalore | 1959 |
| 24 | Central Building Research Institute | Roorkee | 1947 |
| 25 | Central Scientific Industrial Organisation | Chandigarh | 26 Sept 1942 |
| 26 | Central Coconut Research Institute | Kasergod, Kerala | 1948 |
| 27 | National Institute of Oceanography | Panaji | January 1, 1966 |
| 28 | Tata Institute of Fundamental Research | Mumbai | 1 June 1945 |
| 29 | High Altitude Research Laboratory | Gulmarg | 1963 |
| 30 | Central Electro–Chemical Research Institute | Karaikudi (Tamil Nadu) | 1953 |
| 31 | Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology | Hyderabad | 1977 |
| 32 | National Botanical Research Institute | Lucknow | — |
| 33 | Indian Institute of Chemical Biology | Kolkata | 1935 |
| 34 | Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre | Thiruvananthapuram | Nov 21, 1963 |
| 35 | Central Food Technological Research Institute | Mysore | 21 October 1950 |
| 36 | Industrial Toxicology Research Centre | Lucknow | 1965 |
| 37 | Uranium Corporation of India | Jadugoda | 1967 |
| 38 | Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute | Kolkata | 1950 |
| 38 | National Environmental Engineering Research Institute | Nagpur | 1958 |
| 40 | Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute | Durgapur | Feb 26, 1958 |
| 41 | National Institute of Communicable Diseases | Delhi | 1909 |
| 42 | National Institute of Virology | Pune | 1952 |
Catagory-wise Research Centres and Locations
Science and Technology:
- Indian Institute of Science (IISc) – Bangalore, Karnataka:
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) – Mumbai, Maharashtra:
- Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) – Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
- Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) – Delhi
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) – Mumbai, Maharashtra
Social Sciences and Humanities:
- Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) – Delhi
- Indian Institute of Social Sciences (IISS) – Delhi
- Centre for Studies in Social Sciences (CSS) – Kolkata, West Bengal
- Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) – Delhi
- Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) – Delhi
Agriculture and Environment:
- Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) – Delhi
- National Centre for Agricultural Science (NCAS) – Delhi
- Central Soil Salinity Research Institute (CSSRI) – Karnal, Haryana
- Indian Institute of Ecology and Environment (IIEE) – Delhi
- Forest Research Institute (FRI) – Dehradun, Uttarakhand
Health and Medicine:
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) – Delhi
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) – Delh
- National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-sciences (NIMHANS) – Bangalore, Karnataka
- National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) – Delhi
- King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEM) – Mumbai, Maharashtra
These are just a few examples, and India has numerous other research institutions across various disciplines.